Loose Lead Walking: Why It’s So Hard — And How to Finally Fix It

Loose lead walking is one of the most common struggles we see at Surrey & Sussex Dog Trainer. Owners often tell us:

“The moment we leave the house, it’s like my dog thinks they’re in the Olympic powerwalking finals.”

If that sounds familiar, you’re not alone. Loose lead walking involves self-control, engagement, motivation, calmness, and communication — and your dog is trying to juggle all of that while the world throws squirrels, smells and excitement at them.

The good news?With the right approach, any dog can learn to walk beautifully on a loose lead.

Here’s our step-by-step guide to setting you and your dog up for success.

1. Build Engagement Through Hand Feeding

A dog that’s engaged with you is far more likely to walk nicely beside you.Start by hand-feeding some of your dog's daily food — this builds motivation, connection and focus.

Think of it like this:If your dog thinks you are the most exciting thing in the environment, the lead stops becoming a tug-of-war.

2. Start in a Low-Distraction Environment

You didn’t learn to drive on the M25.And your dog shouldn’t learn loose lead walking in the dog park.

Begin in your garden, hallway, or even your kitchen.Build the behaviour before taking it into the real world.

3. Set Yourself Up for Success

Before every walk, ask for a calm sit.Count to ten in your head.Take a breath.

Starting in a calm mindset sets the tone for the entire session. A frantic launch leads to a frantic walk.

4. Learn Lead Communication

Loose lead walking isn’t just physical — it’s communication.

Understanding:

• what gentle pressure means

• how to guide, not drag

• how to release pressure to reward

• how to be consistent

…can transform your walk.

We’ve explained this clearly in our YouTube video:https://www.youtube.com/shorts/74z7uIbfsJg

5. Proper Slip Lead Fitment for Clear Communication & Comfort

A slip lead is a brilliant training tool when fitted correctly.It should sit high on the dog’s neck, just behind the ears, snug but not tight.This placement allows for light, precise communication and prevents the dog leaning into the pressure.

When the slip lead is fitted properly, your cues are clearer, your dog is more comfortable, and loose lead walking becomes far easier for both of you.

6. Practise — And Don’t Give Up

Repetition builds reliability.

Practise:

• left-hand squares

• slow–fast–stop changes of pace

• rewarding a sit when you stop

• calm, short sessions in your garden

Short, focused sessions are far more effective than long walks with 100 distractions.

7. Experiment With Reward Levels

Too much excitement → dog pulls.Too little motivation → dog wanders.

Play with:

• high-value treats

• kibble

• quiet verbal praise

Find the balance that keeps your dog engaged without over-stimulating them.

8. Gradually Add Distractions When Ready

Once you have consistency in a quiet space, start introducing challenges.

Begin small:

• a handful of food on the floor

• a ball

Then progress to:

• driveways

• pavements

• local parks

• busier paths

Slow, steady progression builds long-lasting results.

9. Start Your Walk Right — Calm Exit From the Car

If the moment your dog jumps out of the car they’re bursting with excitement, you’re already starting on the back foot.

Practise:

• waiting

• rewarding calmness

• only releasing your dog when they’re settled

A calm start = a calm walk.

10. Remember Every Dog Learns at Their Own Pace

No two dogs are the same.Some pick up loose lead walking quickly, others need more repetition.

Stay patient, stay calm, and keep going.

And if you need extra help — we’re here.We’ve helped hundreds of owners achieve loose-lead harmony, and we’d love to support you and your dog too.

Let Us Know How You Get On!

Have questions?Need hands-on help?Ready to fast-track your progress?

We’re always happy to help — just get in touch.

Happy walking! 🐾